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How to Photograph Your Artwork: Backgrounds

How to Photograph Your Artwork: Backgrounds

Alta Fjord, watercolor on paper, 18 x 24 inches, Valerie Atkisson

Valerie Atkisson / ArtBistro

May 13, 2008

How to Photograph Artwork

Four times a week I look through your portfolios to choose work to go in the Featured Portfolio on the home page. This is one of the best parts of my job. I get to see what you are working on and often am very impressed with the caliber of work on ArtBistro. There is one main way that I think that the portfolios could be improved. That is the photography of artwork. In many cases, the medium of the work makes a big difference in the presentation. For example, work that is created on a digital platform is ideally suited for presentation on a computer screen. The same goes for video (even though it is a little small), and photography. However when it comes to artwork that you make on a different material and then transfer to a digital format, problems arise. The main problem that I come across is bad photography of paintings, drawings and sculpture. As a result, sometimes I have to select a piece that is less interesting and better photographed instead of one that is more interesting and poorly photographed.

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The whole purpose of photographing your work is to present it to others. They may not be able to see it in person so taking a photograph is the next best thing. You want the image to portray your artwork in the most accurate way that you can. If you don’t get good photography of your work, it is like making a precious thing then destroying it before you show people. The work itself may be wonderful but if your photography of it is bad, you are doing yourself a disservice. Your work is only as good as your photography of it. The opposite is true: if you have some work that is fine, but no masterpiece and you get good photography of it, the work will look more professional and impressive. I’m not talking about photo manipulation here, I’m just talking about common sense and applying good photography principles.

Note: If your two dimensional work is small enough you should consider scanning it rather than photographing it. Make sure the image is clean and the scan bed is dust free. If your image is not completely flat, you will have better luck photographing it.

Main Problems

Background choices

Uneven lighting

Warping of proportions

In this article we will discuss background choices

Background

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Three Generations of Dawn’s, 2003, Oil on Panel, 24” x 42”, Valerie Atkisson

The background of a two dimensional piece should be black or white. You need to decide which will flatter your work better. If the work is on paper you can temporarily tape it to the wall, without the tape showing, to photograph it. Paintings should hang on the wall as flat against it as possible. Make sure that your wall is clean, and nail hole free. For three-dimensional work, the background should be a sloping gray paper that comes down from a roll above and sits underneath your work. This creates a gradation of gray behind the piece when photographing it. Work that is photographed on other surfaces looks less professional and may call attention to the surface rather than your piece. A big roll of photography paper is very expensive, one alternative could be gray or black cloth, but paper is the best choice. If you know any professional studio photographers they may have some big used pieces that are clean enough for you to use.

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Raku Fired Vessel Balcones Clay, Don Christiansen

For large outdoor sculpture obviously the background will be where it is installed.

Unframed

All work should be photographed before it is framed, not after. Any frame is a distraction to the work. Also, if it is behind glass it is very difficult to get a good shot with no reflection.

Cropping

With Photoshop, now it is easier to crop your images. Some artist prefer to crop out the background so that it does not show at all. Others prefer to leave it in. While you are photographing the work however, you want to fill the frame as much as possible with the work itself.

Part 2: Warping/Proportions


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  • Culmination-of-hotness_max50

    StormRiter

    12 days ago

    15 comments

    Thanks! Very Useful Information!
  • Neck_max50

    decosinferno

    17 days ago

    13 comments

    Invaluable advice--I attempted to photograph 3 of my large-scale oil paintings this weekend and it was a disaster. I absolutely agree with TSmith about proper lighting--I feel it is key to producing a great photograph of 2-D and 3-D work.
  • Mo_max50

    designrgirl

    18 days ago

    35 comments

    I will definitely try the scanner next time. Great tips, and I'm looking forward to part 2.
  • Pierce_smaller_max50

    vankale

    22 days ago

    101 comments

    I actually found that since I am a 2D artist, I can use a large format scanner and get a really sharp and clear image. It seems to be the best way for me.
  • Ilham_mahfouz_picture_2005_max50

    inspiration

    23 days ago

    971 comments

    Thanks, this is a wonderful tips , greatly appreciated .
  • Rebirth_of_a_zeta_max50

    sector

    about 1 month ago

    2 comments

    great post! now i don't have to have my sister hold my paintings :)
  • Karneval_max50

    visi

    about 1 month ago

    13 comments

    thanks very useful help...
  • Photo_user_blank_big

    TSmith

    about 1 month ago

    1 comment

    As an art director, graphic designer and painter, I've come to undertand that good photography has less to do with the camera than the use of proper lighting and the skills of a photographer. I have seen work shot with instant cameras that I find superior to things I've seen by professionals. Presentation should come second nature to an artist - use the same skills in presenting your work as you used to create it. However, photographing artwork, generally called "copystand" work, is primarily about lighting and focus. I think the next edition of this article will be the most important one.
  • Pen1b_w_max50

    Pennsington

    about 1 month ago

    169 comments

    aloha. the information is quite uesful...mahalo!!!
  • Anteros_copy_max50

    AngelIncubus

    about 1 month ago

    9 comments

    Thanks for posting this. It is hard to find anything good about how to photograph artwork. My problem is lack of wall space so that I have to use an easle that can be set perpendicular to the ground, but it had clamps. I think I'm just going to have to find some more wall.
  • Mypicture_max50

    OVAbeauty

    about 1 month ago

    15 comments

    Thank you. This is very helpful, and I will keep these tips in mind.
  • Jos_and_the_world_rhythym_max50

    Oracle_Seeker

    about 1 month ago

    21 comments

    Thank you Valerie for this helpful segment. What you say is of course correct. I would add one stipulation. A true art patron should be wise enough to look for quality work, work that can stand the test of time, work that can change the world, work that has the potential to increase in value over time and finally work that they enjoy (just for the sake of enjoyment). The true patron, should be able to overlook poor photography to some degree. I worked 17 years for a premier greeting card company that has employed thousands of artists. One of their finest artists, delivered his portfolio in a brown paper sack due to his lack of financial resources and he went on to be extremely successful. Good presentation is important and one should strive to always improve presentation, but I hope that all of our young struggling artists out there who cannot afford quality photography will still put their work on the Bistro regardless. You are right of course in what you say, but this is not always possible for young artists who don't have strong financial backing. It is better to show your work than not.
  • Moderator160_max50

    JosephManutti

    about 1 month ago

    585 comments

    A much needed and very useful article! Bravo!! Proper lighting is a big problem too, so looking forward to that part!
  • Ferias_max50

    Alena

    about 1 month ago

    155 comments

    Good tips!
  • Photo_user_blank_big

    DanHayesinGHCA

    about 1 month ago

    1 comment

    Good subject to cover - Thanks !

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